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BioBlocks

BioBlocks Bulletin
Volume 19

Welcome to the BioBlocks Bulletin

The BioBlocks Bulletin brings you recent research on key classes of building blocks. In this issue we introduce new 2-chloroquinolines. Application of these building blocks to medicinal chemistry programs is described.

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All Quinolines | All 2-Chloroquinolines

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Application Update
Scheme 1
i) microwave, 170 oC, 2h
ii) Pd(PPh3)4, microwave, 165 oC, 20 min
  Oza, Vibha, et al., Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 20 (2010) 5133–5138
Scheme 2
i) Pd(OAc)2, Cs2CO3, BINAP, THF, 70 oC, 24h
ii) H2, Pd/C
iii) Pol-BH3CN, CH2Cl2, MeOH, HOAc, 100 oC, 10min
  Giordanetto, Fabrizio, et al., Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 17 (2007) 4232–4241
Scheme 3
i) DMF, 110-140 oC
ii) Et3N or iPr2EtN, DMSO, 90 oC
  Zhou, Dahui, et al., J. Med. Chem. 2009, 52, 4955–4959
Scheme 4
i) sealed tube, 125 oC, 16h or microwave oC, 1h
ii) XantPhos, Pd(OAc)2, NaOtBu, toluene, tBuOH, 130 oC
   Kolczewski, Sabine, et al., Patent set: Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
Featured Products
QU3494

QU3494
6-Bromo-2-chloro-4-methylquinoline

Price: 1g = $140
In stock in San Diego

QU3495

QU3495
7-Bromo-2-chloro-4-methylquinoline

Price: 1g = $240
In stock in San Diego

QU3496

QU3496
2,7-Dichloro-4-methylquinoline

Price: 1g = $150
In stock in San Diego

QU3497

QU3497
7-Fluoro-2-chloro-4-methylquinoline

Price: 1g = $185
In stock in San Diego

QU3498

QU3498
7-Methoxy-2-chloro-4-methylquinoline

Price: 1g = $130
In stock in San Diego

QU3499

QU3499
2,6-dichloro-4-methylquinoline

Price: 1g = $180
In stock in San Diego

QU3500

QU3500
2-chloro-6-fluoro-4-methylquinoline

Price: 1g = $180
In stock in San Diego

QU3501

QU3501
2-chloro-6-fluoroquinoline

Price: 1g = $180
In stock in San Diego

QU3502

QU3502
2,6-dichloroquinoline

Price: 1g = $120
In stock in San Diego

More 2-chloroquinolines coming soon...

Literature References
1. Vibha Oza, Susan Ashwell, Patrick Brassil, Jason Breed, Chun Deng, Jay Ezhuthachan, Heather Haye, Candice Horn, James Janetka, Paul Lyne, Nicholas Newcombe, Ludo Otterbien, Martin Pass, Jon Read, Sian Roswell, Mei Su, Dorin Toader, Dingwei Yu, Yan Yu, Anna Valentine, Peter Webborn, Ann White, Sonya Zabludoff and Xiaolan Zheng
Discovery of a novel class of triazolones as Checkpoint Kinase inhibitors—Hit to lead exploration

Oza and co-workers at AstraZeneca disclose a novel class of aryl substituted triazoloquinolone Checkpoint Kinase-1 (Chk1) inhibitors. Such inhibitors were initially identified by high throughput screening methods and further optimized for potency and PK properties. Microwave irradiation of a mixture of BioBlocks QU3495 and ethyl-carbazate led to an intermediate bromo-triazoloquinolone which was further coupled with a variety of aryl-boronic acids via standard Suzuki coupling conditions.
2. Fabrizio Giordanetto, Olle Karlsson, Jan Lindberg, Lars-Olof Larsson, Anna Linusson, Emma Evertsson, David G. A. Morgane and Tord Inghardt
Discovery of cyclopentane- and cyclohexane-trans-1,3-diamines as potent melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 1 antagonists
Giordanetto and co-workers at AstraZeneca present a series of cyclopentane- and cyclohexane-1,3-diamine-quinoline derivatives as novel and potent melanin-concentrating hormone receptor (MCH-R1) antagonists. The most active MCH-R1 antagonist in the report is dervived from BioBlocks QU3498 by palladium mediated coupling with Cbz-protected trans-cyclohexane-1,3-diamine followed by deprotection and finally reductive alkylation with thiophene-3-carbaldehyde.
3. Dahui Zhou, Gary P. Stack, Jennifer Lo, Amedeo A. Failli, Deborah A. Evrard, Boyd L. Harrison, Nicole T. Hatzenbuhler, Megan Tran, Susan Croce, Soo Yi, Jeannette Golembieski, Geoffrey A. Hornby, Margaret Lai, Qian Lin, Lee E. Schechter, Deborah L. Smith, Adam D. Shilling, Christine Huselton, Paul Mitchell, Chad E. Beyer and Terrance H. Andree
Synthesis, Potency, and in Vivo Evaluation of 2-Piperazin-1-ylquinoline Analogues as Dual Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and Serotonin 5-HT1A Receptor Antagonists

Scientists at Wyeth Research report a series of 2-piperazinyl- and 2-(1,4)-diazepane- quinoline derivatives as dual-acting serotonin (5-HT) reuptake inhibitors and 5-HT1A receptor antagonists. Treatment of substituted 2-chloroquinolines, including BioBlocks QU3501, with piperazine, 2-methyl-piperazine or 1,4-diazepane produced a set of amines which were further alkylated with (R)-(8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-[1,4]dioxino[2,3-f]quinolin-2-yl)methyl-4-bromobenzenesulfonate to yield the desired inhibitors.
4. Sabine Kolczewski, Claus Riemer, Lucinda Steward, Juergen Wichmann, Thomas Woltering
Quinolines

In this Hoffmann-La Roche set of patents, scientists disclose a series of 5-HT5A receptor antagonists which are suggested as potentially useful in the prevention and/or treatment of depression, anxiety, schizophrenia and other related CNS disorders. Treatment of BioBlocks QU3502 with amines at elevated temperatures or by microwave heating afforded substituted 2-amino-6-chloroquinolines. A second treatment with amines under palladium mediated coupling conditions led to the desired substituted 2,6-diamino-quinolines.
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